Where can
I get tested?

STIs are infections caused by a bacteria, virus or parasite. STIs can be passed from person to person during sexual activity (oral, vaginal and anal sex) with someone who already has an STI.

HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, which is where our body fights infection. If left untreated, HIV will damage the immune system to the point where AIDS develops.

STI and HIV testing is the process of running medical tests to check for any infections that could make you sick.

STI and HIV tests are easy, confidential and nothing to be ashamed about. STIs are tested for by a urine sample or a self-collected swab, and a blood test. HIV is tested for by a blood test.

STIs are very common and can affect anyone who’s ever had oral, vaginal or anal sex. Many STIs have no signs or symptoms so you may not know if you or your partner have one until you get an STI test.

You should get an STI and HIV test:

• every 3-12 months
• when you have a new partner
• if you notice any unusual symptoms

It’s important to be honest about your sexual history with your doctor so they can give you the best advice and let you know what tests you need.

Some costs may apply for testing at some services. You have the option to pay out of pocket but you can also explore whether you may be covered under a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement or Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC). Check with your OSHC provider to find out more information. 

Many sexual health clinics will offer free STI and HIV testing to people without a Medicare card who want to get tested. Call the NSW Sexual Health Infolink on 1800 451 624 to find your closest testing location or use the Hub’s STI and HIV service testing locator tool.

STI and HIV testing is available across NSW and can be done through a number of different services, including:

• General practitioners (GPs) / doctors
• Sexual health clinics and testing locations
• LGBTQIA+ sexual health centres
• Family planning services
• Selected youth centres (some Headspace locations)
• Urgent care clinics (if you have symptoms)

No matter who you are, where you live, or what your sexual health needs are, there’s an STI/HIV testing service for you. When choosing a testing service it’s a good idea to consider the following:

• Your location
• Your budget
• Where you feel safe
• Whether you have symptoms or not
• Your accessibility needs
• Your schedule

During a STI/HIV test, you will be asked questions about your sexual health. These are standard questions that your doctor will ask every patient. Some of these questions can be personal. It is important to answer each question honestly so your doctor can choose the best tests for you.

Here are some questions you might be asked along with general questions about your overall health and lifestyle:

• Are you sexually active?
• Do you have oral sex, vaginal sex and/or anal sex?
• What medication do you take?
• Do you have any symptoms that you are concerned about?
• When was the last time you had sex?
• Have you ever been diagnosed with (or thought you had) an STI?
• Have you had a new partner recently?
• Do you use any contraception/condoms?

Remember, if during your appointment you feel uncomfortable or unsafe, you can ask to end the appointment and visit another health service. You can also bring a person with you to support you during the appointment.

If you would like an interpreter to help you access health services or information, you can contact the Translating and Interpreting Service  on 131 450.